Brain GABA editing without macromolecule contamination

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Brain GABA editing without macromolecule contamination.

A new scheme is proposed to edit the 3.0 ppm GABA resonance without macromolecule (MM) contamination. Like previous difference spectroscopy approaches, the new scheme manipulates J-modulation of this signal using a selective editing pulse. The elimination of undesirable MM contribution at 3.0 ppm is obtained by applying this pulse symmetrically about the J-coupled MM resonance, at 1.7 ppm, in t...

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GABA editing at 3T with Macromolecule Suppression: MEGA-SPECIAL

Introduction. One commonly used method for in-vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) detection of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the MEGA-PRESS technique [1], which enables direct observation of the GABA resonance at 3.02 ppm. Unfortunately, direct quantification of GABA using MEGA-PRESS is complicated by co-editing of macromolecule (MM) signals, which also resonate at 3.02 ppm [2]. Two meth...

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GABA editing with macromolecule suppression using an improved MEGA-SPECIAL sequence.

PURPOSE The most common γ-aminobutyric-acid (GABA) editing approach, MEGA-PRESS, uses J-editing to measure GABA distinct from larger overlapping metabolites, but suffers contamination from coedited macromolecules (MMs) comprising 40 to 60% of the observed signal. MEGA-SPECIAL is an alternative method with better MM suppression, but is not widely used primarily because of its relatively poor spa...

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In Vivo Evaluation of the Concentration of Macromolecule Species involved in GABA Editing

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0740-3194,1522-2594

DOI: 10.1002/1522-2594(200103)45:3<517::aid-mrm1068>3.0.co;2-6